Spring Hill Presbyterian Church
Church Profile 2003


1. Congregational Identity
History
In the 1880s, the west-central Virginia town of Springhill was a thriving business center.  Heavy traffic on Long Glade Road (Rt. 613) and Rt. 607 from Moscow made it ideal for businesses.  And shop owners set up shop in the Augusta County community.  Barrel, shoe, cabinet, wagon, carriage, and coffin makers set up shop next to the community tanyard, wheelwright, carpenter, tailor, blacksmith, and cooper.  Completing the community were a post office, several churches, a school, and a telephone exchange.   Springhill reached its business height immediately after the Civil War.  
 
During the 1880s, the arrival of the Odd Fellows society caused split opinions in Springhill’s Methodist Episcopal and United Brethren congregations as to the appropriateness of church members participating in the new group.  The Methodist Episcopal Church also saw declining attendance.  And a movement began to start a Presbyterian church.  

Spring Hill Presbyterian Church began as a Chapel in 1895, an outpost of nearby Augusta Stone Presbyterian Church which was organized in 1740.  Spring Hill Chapel became an independent church in 1915 at which time 105 members transferred from Augusta Stone Church.  It has been noted that the members were “tired of riding horses and traveling in buggies to Augusta Stone from Springhill.”
 
In the early 1900s, the community of Springhill took on a new look.  Many of the businesses that thrived in the late 1800s closed their doors.  By 1910, commerce shifted from area towns to the city of Staunton and modern industry forced many closings.  Only four businesses remained open in Springhill by 1920.

Yet while local industry was taking a downturn in the community, Spring Hill Presbyterian Church was adding members.  On October 22, 1916, nineteen additional members were added to the roll and it has continued to grow to the current 218.  In the early 1900s, at least three outpost Sunday School Classes were conducted on Sunday afternoons.  While people attended church in Springhill, they commuted elsewhere to earn a living.  The church became the focal point of the community.

In 1940, six Sunday School classrooms were added on at the side of the sanctuary.  In 1953, the sanctuary was doubled in size.  Additional Sunday School rooms were added, along with the kitchen, social hall/dining room, and restrooms.  Construction of a Picnic Shelter containing a kitchen and two restrooms began in 1992 on a 20-acre parcel of land behind the church.  It was completed in 1993 at a cost of $26,138.77.  Both the shelter and church social hall are used by community groups including the Ruritans, Girl Scouts, and 4H Clubs.  Church and community families also use them for reunions and anniversary celebrations.  A cemetery was established in 1993 on land beside the shelter.     

Size & Culture
Spring Hill Church has 218 members from varied education and professional backgrounds.  The church rests in the rural town and farming community of Springhill in northern Augusta County, the second largest county in the state of Virginia, and draws members from the nearby city of Staunton and throughout the county.  The church is town-oriented and rural in its outlook.  

Theological Perspective
Spring Hill Church is reflective of the mainstream Presbyterian Church USA in beliefs and practices.  The church’s overall emphasis is on spiritual issues, deepening each individual’s relationship to God.  The congregation wants Biblically based messages and studies.  This is not to say the church is not socially conscious or concerned.  The church actively and generously supports those in need.  The congregation feels that when it is healthy spiritually, it will be the most effective as God’s servant in the world.  


2.  Membership Demographics
Membership Trends
The accompanying spreadsheet gives membership trends and other details from the past 25 years.  

Worship Attendance Records
Items to take note of include:
*  From 1975 to 2000, the congregation has been holding its own concerning membership.
*  New Members by Public Professions of Faith – The number of these increased and has been the most consistent from 1990 to 1998.
*  Membership Losses – Losses have come from death, not by transfer of membership.  In 1998, 22 were moved to the inactive list.
*  Baptisms – Adult baptisms have been above average from the 1980s through the 1990s.
*  Sunday School Enrollment – Sunday School enrollment has steadily decreased since 1990, and has sharply decreased since 1998.
*  Worship Attendance – The average worship attendance per year has fluctuated greatly the past ten years.





Demographic Make-Up
The congregation is one of varied ages, education levels, and professional backgrounds.  It has moved from predominantly agrarian and rural to more reflective of the broader world.

Age Distribution – Spring Hill Presbyterian Church does not have a strong base of young families.  The largest group in the church is made up of “baby boomers” ranging in age from 46 to 55.  The next largest groups are “Under 25” and “Over 65.”
    Age Distribution 2001:
    35    20-29 years of age            23    30-39 years of age
    43    40-49 years of age            50    50-59 years of age
    32    60-69 years of age            26    70-79 years of age
    18    80-89 years of age            2    90-100 years of age

Households:
    100 are single person households
    45 households are made up of two people
    7 households are made up of three people
    4 households are made up of 3 to 4 people
    1 household has five people

Adults:
    Married    136        Single            44        
Divorced    16        Widow/Widower    26        

Adults with children                67
Adults with grandchildren            105
Adults with great grandchildren        46
Adults with great-great grandchildren    1

Occupations:
    Military Service    3        Construction        4
    Plant Worker        7        Lawyer        1
    Teacher         5        Florist            2
    Secretary        9        Doctor            1
    Health Care Related    12        Bank Teller        3
    Pilot            1        CPA            1
    Law Enforcement    1        Real Estate        1
    Administration    10        Engineer        2
    Electrician        2        Store Clerk        12
    Mechanic        3        Farmer/Agriculture    12
    Insurance        2        Truck Driver        6
    Carpenter        3        Free Lance Writer    1
    Food/Caterer        1        Photographer        1
    Librarian        1        Lobbyist        1
    Domestic Engineer    1        Construction        4
    TV PR/Marketing    1        Tax Preparation    1
    Landscaping        1        Receptionist        1
    Housewives        35        Retired            50
    
Education:
    High School            43
    Some College            15        Four more are in college now.
    College Graduate        41
    Some Graduate Studies    3
    Tech School            10
    Work-Related Training    2
    Civil Service            2


3. Church Programs
Church Programs/Events            
The church observes events and offerings appropriate to the religious calendar and community traditions.

Spiritual Life
Prayer Chain, Bible Study, Revival, Community Worship with Pleasant View Lutheran Church (yearly Thanksgiving Eve Service), Summer Vespers Service, Homecoming, Maundy Thursday Service, Easter Sunrise Service, Easter Breakfast, Christmas Eve Candlelight Service, Monthly Communion, Presbyterian Women’s celebrations, youth group.

Christian Education
Rally Day Service (recognizing Sunday School teachers and those with perfect attendance) and picnic lunch, Vacation Bible School (one week during the summer), Sunday School classes from nursery to adult, Church Library.

Music
Christmas Pageant, Christmas Cantata, Easter Cantata, Christian Music Concerts (featuring local groups).

Missions
Financially support SACRA (Staunton-Augusta County Relief Organization), Camp Massanetta (nearby Presbyterian camp facility), Weekday Religious Education (taught in public schools), Staunton-Augusta Food Bank, and several missionaries (Rev. & Mrs. Carlos Clugy-Soto and Marni Ware); direct designated funds from estates to community-service and non-profit groups (fire and rescue groups); monthly 4-cents-a-meal offering; Harvest Day auction and food sale proceeds go to Presbyterian Women and church needs.

Boxes of food are delivered to 20 families at Thanksgiving and Easter; clothing and toys are delivered to children at Christmas; fruit/cookie/candy trays are taken to shut-ins; congregation contributes money and tools to the youth to go on Mountain T.O.P. mission trips; winter hats and gloves contributed to Zacchaeus Tree.

Congregational Care
Meal prepared upon a death in member families, assistance given for local needs, counseling offered by the minister.

Church Emphases/Needs/Challenges
The following information was compiled from members’ comments during three church-wide Bible Studies.

Membership
Spring Hill Church is a congregation of people with varied backgrounds, ages, and education levels.  Anyone who visits can find someone with whom to relate. The church, however, needs to attract younger families and youth.    

The congregation leaves administrative responsibilities to a few members who work hard at multiple jobs.  More members should take an active role, but some feel there is not enough encouragement for participating at Spring Hill Church.  Spring Hill’s current members also need to attend more regularly.  

The church has a talented congregation and should be more aware of its members’ abilities in order to utilize them, especially those of its active young people.  

Worship/Education Ministries
Spring Hill Church has good Sunday School teachers, but the teaching ministry needs expanding in the face of decreasing attendance.  The church should return to studying the fundamentals so everyone has a solid Biblical knowledge and is challenged to grow closer to God.  Sunday School classes could be divided by subject instead of by age (or grade).  

The church should hold more Bible Studies and work to improve their quality.  

Spring Hill Church needs to hear more challenging sermons that deal with the Christian faith and the concept of “call” to bring the congregation closer to God.  An informal service with a relaxed worship atmosphere is attractive to some.  Whatever the form of worship, our children and youth must be kept involved in all aspects of church life because they learn by seeing the examples of other Christians.

To its credit, the church holds community revivals and welcomes all denominations for worship.



Mission Work
Spring Hill Church is a kind and caring church that supports many ministries locally and abroad (including several missionaries).  The church responds rapidly and generously to those in need, whether they be members of the congregation, community, state, nation or the overseas mission field.  The church supports its youth and children in their mission and fund-raising efforts.  However, these efforts can always be improved.  Some characterize Spring Hill Church as a family.

Spring Hill’s members need to visit shut-ins more and not leave that task to the minister.  At Spring Hill, there is an emphasis on property and less on mission work and other work of the church.  The congregation needs to effectively reach out in compassion to those not attending to bring in current members, the unchurched, young couples, and youth.  

The church needs to offer a wider variety of activities to attract local youth including coffee house-type gatherings and recreation nights.  Special groups should be formed to attract young families – an after-school ministry, support groups for special needs, and home Bible Study groups.  The church should consider building new facilities or modernizing present facilities to provide these activities.  Spring Hill Church should also emphasize the youth with a year-round mission program, not just at Mt. T.O.P. time.

The members of the congregation need more training to better help others.

Spiritual Life
The church maintains an active Prayer Chain.  The church also takes a stand on issues, regardless of the popularity of that stand.

Members of Spring Hill Church get hung up on details and don’t see the big picture when conducting the business of the church.  Self-evaluation is good for the church.  Spring Hill needs to emphasize spiritual maturity, focusing on God and deepening faith so God can use the congregation to do His work.

The congregation must draw closer to God to be more spiritually unified (to avoid the current clash of personalities and opinions); to lead more Christ-like lives (to lessen squabbling); and to foster a spirit of friendship, mutual respect, and acceptance.  Church members need to turn from an emphasis on “self” to an emphasis on “Christ” – to be more forgiving, cooperative, caring, and patient with each other.  The congregation should repair wounds, be open to others’ points of view, and live in harmony.  This example will attract new members.

Prayer needs to take a higher place of importance in the life and functions of Spring Hill Church.  The church needs to pray to learn how to better accept change.  Personal worship practices (personal and family devotions) among the church’s members should be an emphasis.  Spring Hill members need to share their personal faith more to encourage others and to pass on the church’s faith tradition.  

The church needs to support the pastor and learn from its older members.  The church needs to discover ways to draw people in despite hectic schedules.  (Task Force comment:  The church’s once-important role in the life of the community has deteriorated.  The church experience needs to be reinstated in a fashion once again appealing to the community.)
 
Church Structure
The Presbyterian Women’s (PW) program is strong.

Spring Hill Church needs to improve communication within the congregation.  Young people need to be involved in leadership roles.  The budget should be unified.  Designated funds (estates) left to the church tend to cause division.  A weekly church announcement in the newspaper is needed.  Spring Hill Church’s location can be a problem in attracting new people.  Congregational voting should be done by secret ballot.  Decision-making should be done by more than a few people.  The men of the church should start an organization like the PW.  The church should also emphasize youth fellowship.  

Ministerial Prerequisites
Spring Hill Church needs a minister who preaches from the Bible, is understandable and honest, allows committees to do their work, emphasizes visitation, and relates to members’ lives and jobs.  The church needs someone who will stay, who will attract young people, and who will inspire members to work on personal issues.  The church needs to examine its expectations of the minister and not expect him/her to do it all.  
(Task Force comment:  Spring Hill Presbyterian Church went through a period of nurture and peace from the mid-1980s through the mid-1990s.  Since then, circumstances have been different and difficult.  The congregation wants to regain its sense of peace and unity.  The new minister needs to be a leader in this effort.  The minister also needs to empower the congregation to realize its gifts to reach out to the community to enrich it.)

Presbytery Relations
The Presbytery needs to respect what Spring Hill Church needs and the church needs to work on its relationship with the Presbytery.


4.  Organizational Structure and Process
Structure and Organization/Church Communication

Making Decisions
Proper process and procedures are followed.  Parliamentary procedure is followed during Session meetings and Congregational Meetings.  Church Committees arrive at sessional recommendations by acclamation and vote.  Committee plans and their progress toward achieving those plans are reported at each Session meeting.  

Church Communication
The communication flow is an area for future examination and possible reorganization.


5. Building Assessment and Needs
At present, the church building accommodates all needed Sunday School classes and worship services.  The church sanctuary seats approximately 250.  The church has a Pastor’s Study, a room for photocopy equipment and paper supplies, and a room used as a library.  Sunday School classes are held on the top two levels, as well as in the basement social hall.  The church has an expansive kitchen with up-to-date appliances.  At present, parking is adequate and there is room to expand.  On 20 acres adjoining to the east, the church owns and maintains a picnic shelter with an enclosed kitchen and two restrooms, a barbecue pit, and a cemetery.

Emphasis should be placed on handicapped accessibility.  Spring Hill Church’s handicapped facilities are not adequate at the church’s main entrance, the restrooms, and the basement.  Emphasis on youth activities (noted under #3 Emphases/Needs/Challenges) could lead to building recreation facilities or modernizing present facilities.  

Spring Hill Church owns a manse located one mile south of the church on Rt. 613.  The manse is a two-story, two-bath, three-bedroom brick ranch home (with a room for a fourth bedroom or pastor’s study) built in 1959 on land donated by the Scott Wenger family (members).  This dwelling has been the manse since it was built.  It is situated on a large lot with a panoramic view of the rural countryside and Allegheny Mountain range.  

The church also owns two houses situated on smaller lots adjoining the church to the south.  Following a recent fire, the house farther from the church, and the more historic of the two, was rebuilt with fire insurance monies and is currently being rented.  This brick and frame house is known as the Cox property, purchased in March 1998 from Alton and Mary Cox to provide a buffer from the community and to allow for future church expansion.  Several Spring Hill Church members spent their childhoods in this house.  The two-story frame house immediately adjoining the church is known as the Hott property.  It was purchased from Nita Hott Crosby in August 1974.  It is presently occupied rent-free by the sexton and his wife in return for cleaning the church.


6.  Identify the Particular Gifts for Ministry
Spring Hill Church has a good music ministry.  The church appreciates music and enjoys singing.  The church has a volunteer pianist who accompanies a paid organist each Sunday.

With diverse education and professional backgrounds, members’ expertise include physical plant maintenance, building/renovation, music ministries, legal and financial advice, and visionary planning and organization.

Occupations:
    Military Service    5        Construction        4
    Plant Worker        7        Lawyer        1
    Teacher         5        Florist            2
    Secretary        9        Doctor            1
    Health Care Related    12        Bank Teller        3
    Pilot            1        CPA            1
    Law Enforcement    1        Real Estate        1
    Administration    10        Engineer        2
    Electrician        2        Store Clerk        12
    Mechanic        3        Farmer/Agriculture    12
    Insurance        2        Truck Driver        6
    Carpenter        3        Free Lance Writer    1
    Food/Caterer        1        Photographer        1
    Librarian        1        Lobbyist        1
    Domestic Engineer    1        Construction        4
    PR/Marketing        1        Tax Preparation    1
    Landscaping        1        Receptionist        1
    Housewives        35        Retired            50
    
Education:
    High School            43
    Some College            15        Four more are in college now.
    College Graduate        41
    Some Graduate Studies    3
    Tech School            10
    Work-Related Training    2
    Civil Service            2